CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
CHAPTER 26. ARRAIGNMENT

(2) specific facts that suggest the investigation will result in admissible evidence;  and
(3) an itemized list of anticipated expenses for each investigation.
(g) The court shall grant the request for advance payment of expenses in whole or in part if the
request is reasonable.  If the court denies in whole or in part the request for expenses, the court
shall:
(1) state the reasons for the denial in writing;
(2) attach the denial to the confidential request;  and
(3) submit the request and denial as a sealed exhibit to the record.
(h) Counsel may incur expenses without prior approval of the court.  On presentation of a claim for
reimbursement, the court shall order reimbursement of counsel for the expenses, if the expenses
are reasonably necessary and reasonably incurred.
(i) If the indigent defendant is convicted of a capital felony and sentenced to death, the defendant is
entitled to be represented by competent counsel on appeal and to apply for a writ of certiorari to the
United States Supreme Court.
(j) As soon as practicable after a death sentence is imposed in a capital felony case, the presiding
judge of the convicting court shall appoint counsel to represent an indigent defendant on appeal and
to apply for a writ of certiorari, if appropriate.
(k) The court may not appoint an attorney as counsel on appeal if the attorney represented the
defendant at trial, unless:
(1) the defendant and the attorney request the appointment on the record;  and
(2) the court finds good cause to make the appointment.
(l) An attorney appointed under this article to represent a defendant at trial or on direct appeal is
compensated as provided by Article 26.05 from county funds.  Advance payment of expenses
anticipated or reimbursement of expenses incurred for purposes of investigation or expert testimony
may be paid directly to a private investigator licensed under Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, or to
an expert witness in the manner designated by appointed counsel and approved by the court.
(m) The local selection committee shall annually review the list of attorneys posted under Subsection
(d) to ensure that each listed attorney satisfies the requirements under this chapter.
Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 319, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.  Subsec. (l) amended by Acts
1999, 76th Leg., ch. 837, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1, 1999;  Subsecs. (d), (e) amended by Acts 2001, 77th
Leg., ch. 906, Sec. 9, eff. Jan. 1, 2002;  Subsec. (l) amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, Sec.
14.735, eff. Sept. 1, 2001;  Subsec. (m) added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 906, Sec. 9, eff. Jan. 1,
2002.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 787, Sec. 14, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 965, Sec. 7, eff. September 1, 2005.
Art. 26.053. PUBLIC DEFENDER IN RANDALL COUNTY.  (a) The Commissioners Court of Randall
County may appoint an attorney to serve as a public defender.  The public defender serves at the
pleasure of the commissioners court.
(b) To be eligible for appointment as a public defender, a person must be a member of the State Bar
of Texas.
(c) With the approval of the commissioners court, the public defender may employ assistant public
defenders, investigators, secretaries, and other necessary personnel.  An assistant public defender
must be a licensed attorney and may perform the duties of a public defender under this article.
(d) A public defender's office consists of the public defender and the personnel employed by the
public defender under Subsection (c).
(e) A public defender is entitled to receive an annual salary in an amount set by the commissioners
court.  Subchapter B, Chapter 152, Local Government Code, applies to the compensation of
personnel and the payment of office expenses in the public defender's office.
(f) Except as authorized by this article, a public defender or an assistant public defender may not:
(1) engage in the private practice of law;  or
(2) accept anything of value not authorized by this article for services rendered under this article.
(g) The commissioners court may remove a public defender or an assistant public defender who
violates Subsection (f).
(h) The public defender or an assistant public defender shall represent each indigent person who is:
(1) charged with a criminal offense in Randall County punishable by confinement or imprisonment;
(2) a minor who is a party to a juvenile delinquency proceeding in the county;  or
(3) entitled to representation under:
(A) Chapter 462, Health and Safety Code;  or
(B) Subtitle C or D, Title 7, Health and Safety Code.
(i) If at any stage of the proceeding the judge determines that a conflict of interest exists between
the public defender and the indigent person, the judge may appoint another attorney to represent
the person.  The attorney must be licensed to practice law in this state and is entitled to the
compensation provided by Article 26.05.
(j) The public defender's office shall investigate the financial condition of any person the public
defender is appointed to represent.  The public defender's office shall report the results of the
investigation to the appointing judge.  The judge may hold a hearing to determine if the person is
indigent and entitled to representation under this article.
(k) Except for the provisions relating to daily appearance fees, Article 26.05 applies to the public
defender and an assistant public defender.
(l) The commissioners court may accept gifts and grants from any source to finance an adequate and
effective public defender program.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 184, Sec. 1, eff. May 18, 2001.
Art. 26.056. CONTRIBUTION FROM STATE IN CERTAIN COUNTIES.
Sec. 1. A county in which a state training school for delinquent children is located shall pay from its
general fund the first $250 of fees awarded for court-appointed counsel under Article 26.05 toward
defending a child committed to the school from another county who is being prosecuted for a felony
or misdemeanor in the county where the training school is located.
Sec. 2. If the fees awarded for counsel compensation are in excess of $250, the court shall certify the
amount in excess of $250 to the Comptroller of Public Accounts of the State of Texas.  The
Comptroller shall issue a warrant to the court-appointed counsel in the amount certified to the
comptroller by the court.
Acts 1967, 60th Leg., p. 733, ch. 307, Sec. 1, eff. Aug. 28, 1967.  Renumbered from art. 26.05-1 by
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 167, Sec. 5.02(2), eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Art. 26.057. COST OF EMPLOYMENT OF COUNSEL FOR CERTAIN MINORS.  If a juvenile has been
transferred to a criminal court under Section 54.02, Family Code, and if a court appoints counsel for
the juvenile under Article 26.04 of this code, the county that pays for the counsel has a cause of
action against a parent or other person who is responsible for the support of the juvenile and is
financially able to employ counsel for the juvenile but refuses to do so.  The county may recover its
cost of payment to the appointed counsel and may recover attorney's fees necessary to prosecute
the cause of action against the parent or other person.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 979, Sec. 4, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.  Renumbered from art. 26.056 by Acts
1989, 71st Leg., ch. 2, Sec. 16.01(8), eff. Aug. 28, 1989.
Art. 26.06. ELECTED OFFICIALS NOT TO BE APPOINTED.  No court may appoint an elected county,
district or state official to represent a person accused of crime, unless the official has notified the
court of his availability for appointment.  If an official has notified the court of his availability and is
appointed as counsel, he may decline the appointment if he determines that it is in the best interest
of his office to do so.  Nothing in this Code shall modify any statutory provision for legislative
continuance.
Acts 1965, 59th Leg., p. 317, ch. 722, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1966.
Art. 26.07. NAME AS STATED IN INDICTMENT.  When the defendant is arraigned, his name, as stated
in the indictment, shall be distinctly called;  and unless he suggest by himself or counsel that he is
not indicted by his true name, it shall be taken that his name is truly set forth, and he shall not
thereafter be allowed to deny the same by way of defense.
Acts 1965, 59th Leg., p. 317, ch. 722, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1966.
Art. 26.08. IF DEFENDANT SUGGESTS DIFFERENT NAME.  If the defendant, or his counsel for him,
suggests that he bears some name different from that stated in the indictment, the same shall be
noted upon the minutes of the court, the indictment corrected by inserting therein the name of the
defendant as suggested by himself or his counsel for him, the style of the case changed so as to
give his true name, and the cause proceed as if the true name had been first recited in the
indictment.
Acts 1965, 59th Leg., p. 317, ch. 722, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1966.
Art. 26.09. IF ACCUSED REFUSES TO GIVE HIS REAL NAME.  If the defendant alleges that he is not
indicted by his true name, and refuses to say what his real name is, the cause shall proceed as if the
name stated in the indictment were true;  and the defendant shall not be allowed to contradict the
same by way of defense.
Acts 1965, 59th Leg., p. 317, ch. 722, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1966.
Art. 26.10. WHERE NAME IS UNKNOWN.  A defendant described as a person whose name is unknown
may have the indictment so corrected as to give therein his true name.
Acts 1965, 59th Leg., p. 317, ch. 722, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1966.
Art. 26.11. INDICTMENT READ.  The name of the accused having been called, if no suggestion, such
as is spoken of in the four preceding Articles, be made, or being made is disposed of as before
directed, the indictment shall be read, and the defendant asked whether he is guilty or not, as
therein charged.
Acts 1965, 59th Leg., p. 317, ch. 722, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1966.
Art. 26.12. PLEA OF NOT GUILTY ENTERED.  If the defendant answers that he is not guilty, such plea
shall be entered upon the minutes of the court;  if he refuses to answer, the plea of not guilty shall
in like manner be entered.
Acts 1965, 59th Leg., p. 317, ch. 722, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1966.
Art. 26.13. PLEA OF GUILTY.  (a)  Prior to accepting a plea of guilty or a plea of nolo contendere, the
court shall admonish the defendant of:
(1)  the range of the punishment attached to the offense;
(2)  the fact that the recommendation of the prosecuting attorney as to punishment is not binding on
the court.  Provided that the court shall inquire as to the existence of any plea bargaining
agreements between the state and the defendant and, in the event that such an agreement exists,
the court shall inform the defendant whether it will follow or reject such agreement in open court and
before any finding on the plea.  Should the court reject any such agreement, the defendant shall be
permitted to withdraw his plea of guilty or nolo contendere;
(3)  the fact that if the punishment assessed does not exceed the punishment recommended by the
prosecutor and agreed to by the defendant and his attorney, the trial court must give its permission
to the defendant before he may prosecute an appeal on any matter in the case except for those
matters raised by written motions filed prior to trial;
(4)  the fact that if the defendant is not a citizen of the United States of America, a plea of guilty or
nolo contendere for the offense charged may result in deportation, the exclusion from admission to
this country, or the denial of naturalization under federal law;
(5)  the fact that the defendant will be required to meet the registration requirements of Chapter 62,
if the defendant is convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication for an offense for which a person is
subject to registration under that chapter; and
(6)  the fact that it is unlawful for the defendant to possess or transfer a firearm or ammunition if the
defendant is convicted of a misdemeanor involving family violence, as defined by Section 71.004,
Family Code.
.b
.
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 1
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 2
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 3
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 4
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 5
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 6
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 7
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 8
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 9
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 10
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 11
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 12
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 13
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 14
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 15
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 16
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 17
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 17a
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 18 1
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 18 2
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 18 3
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 18  4
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 18  5
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 18  6
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 18  7
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 18 8
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 18 9
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 18  10
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 18  11
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 19
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 20
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 21
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 22]
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 23
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 24
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 25
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 26 1
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 26  2
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 26  3
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 27
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 28
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 29
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 30
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 31
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 32
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 32a
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 33
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 34
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 35 - 1
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 35 - 2
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 36 - 1
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 36 - 2
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 37 - 1
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 37 - 2
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 37 - 3
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 38 - 1
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 38 - 2
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 38 - 3
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 38 - 4
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 39
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 40
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 42-1
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 42-2
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 42-3
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 42-4
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 42-5
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 42-6
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 42-7
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 42-8
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 42-9
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 42-10
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 43-1l
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 43-2
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 44-1
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 44-2
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 45-1
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 45-2
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 45-3
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 45 - 4
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 45-5
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 45-6
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 46
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 46a
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 46b-1
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 46b-2
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 46b-3
Code of Criminal Procedure Ch 46b-4
THE TEXAS
CONSTITUTION

FREEDOM AND SOVEREIGNTY
OF STATE
REPUBLICAN FORM OF
GOVERNMENT
EQUAL RIGHTS
EQUALITY UNDER THE LAW
RELIGIOUS TESTS
RELIGIOUS BELIEFS; OATHS
AND AFFIRMATIONS
FREEDOM OF WORSHIP
APPROPRIATIONS FOR
SECTARIAN PURPOSES
FREEDOM OF SPEECH AND
PRESS; LIBEL
SEARCHES AND VIOLATION OF
CONDITION OF RELEASE
PENDING TRIAL; DENIAL OF
BAIL, SEIZURES
RIGHTS OF ACCUSED IN
CRIMINAL PROSECUTIONS
BAIL
MULTIPLE CONVICTIONS;
DENIAL OF BAIL
VIOLATION OF AN ORDER FOR
EMERGENCY PROTECTION
INVOLVING FAMILY VIOLENCE
HABEAS CORPUS
EXCESSIVE BAIL OR FINES;
CRUEL AND UNUSUAL
PUNISHMENT; REMEDY BY
DUE COURSE OF LAW
DOUBLE JEOPARDY
RIGHT OF TRIAL BY JURY
COMMITMENT OF PERSONS OF
UNSOUND MIND
BILLS OF ATTAINDER; EX POST
FACTO OR RETROACTIVE
LAWS; IMPAIRING
OBLIGATION OF CONTRACTS
DAMAGING, OR DESTROYING
PROPERTY
DEPRIVATION OF LIFE,
LIBERTY, ETC.; DUE COURSE OF
LAW
RIGHT TO KEEP AND BEAR
ARMS
RIGHT OF ASSEMBLY;
PETITION FOR REDRESS OF
GRIEVANCES
RIGHTS OF CRIME VICTIMS
COMPENSATION TO VICTIMS OF
CRIME
MARRIAGE
DIVISION OF POWERS
LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT
JUDGE OF QUALIFICATIONS
RULES OF PROCEDURE
VACANCIES; WRITS OF
ELECTION
PRIVILEGED FROM ARREST
DISRESPECTFUL OR
DISORDERLY CONDUCT
COLLECTORS OF TAXES
Texas Ethics Commission
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Senators and Representatives
LAWS PASSED BY BILL
DEFEATED BILLS AND
RESOLUTIONS
EFFECT OF LAWS;
EMERGENCIES
REVISION OF LAWS
CHANGE OF VENUE IN CIVIL
AND CRIMINAL CASES
LOTTERIES AND GIFT
ENTERPRISES; BINGO GAMES
EMERGENCY SERVICES
DISTRICTS
JAIL DISTRICTS
Texas State Debt
COMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC
ACCOUNTS
VETERANS' HOUSING
ASSISTANCE FUND
VETERANS' LAND BOARD;
BOND ISSUES
The Houston, Texas,  law firm of Andy Nolen,  represents people who have been accused of a state crime in Texas, including in communities such as
League City, Angleton, Pearland, Alvin, Clear Lake, Sugar Land, The Woodlands, Baytown, Pasadena, Memorial, Spring Branch, River Oaks, West
University, and Bellaire. Counties that this firm serves include: Galveston County • Fort Bend County • Montgomery County • Brazoria County • Harris
County.  Cases handled include: Domestic Violence, Theft, Shoplifting, Drunk Driving, Evading Arrest.  All misdemeanors including DWI, also called DUI
and all Felonies.
ARE YOU FACING A
CRIMINAL CHARGE?

If so, you need a lawyer
with experience in
criminal courts.

Houston Criminal
Attorney Andy Nolen has
over 17 years criminal
defense experience.
ANDY NOLEN HOUSTON CRIMINAL LAWYER
OVER 17 YEARS  CRIMINAL LAW EXPERIENCE
LICENSED IN BOTH STATE AND FEDERAL COURT